A4.1.1 Evidence-Based Training
Orientation
A4.1.1 Evidence-Based Training opens the EBT Instructors and Examiners Handbook with the operating premise that informs every later section: training programmes for commercial air transport pilots should be derived from evidence (operational and training data) rather than from a static catalogue of historical critical events. That premise has four immediate consequences which A4.1.1 then expands across its substantive sections:
- The aim of an EBT programme is competency-based, not event-based: identify, develop, and assess the competencies a pilot needs to operate safely, effectively, and efficiently.
- The aim is evidence-driven: a comprehensive analysis of safety data and training results sits behind the EBT effort and behind the curriculum it produces.
- The aim is regulatorily framed: ICAO-9995 (the EBT manual, published 2013) and ICAO-9868 (PANS-TRG) anchor the programme shape, and operators of large turbojet and general-aviation operations can extend EBT into their environments under that framework.
- The aim depends on competent instructors: a competency-based training programme requires instructors who can perform fault analysis (the principled identification of root causes of unsuccessful manoeuvres) rather than instructors who simply ask the trainee to repeat a manoeuvre that did not work the first time.
The four sections that follow each take one of these consequences and develop it: the data argument under A4.1.3 Evidence, the regulatory programme shape under A4.1.4 Operators EBT Programs, the instructor and examiner requirements under A4.1.5 Instructors and Examiners, and the technical / non-technical collapse into a single set of core competencies under A4.1.6 Competencies.
Connections
- A4.1.2 General Principles. The next section, which states the EBT programme aim formally.
- A4.1.3 Evidence. The data argument that established the need for EBT and supports the curriculum.
- A4.1.4 Operators EBT Programs. The regulatory anchors and an operator's adoption pathway.
- A4.1.5 Instructors and Examiners. The additional instructor and examiner guidance EBT requires.
- A4.1.6 Competencies. The collapse of "technical" and "non-technical" into a single core-competency set.
- EBT. The methodology A4.1.1 Evidence-Based Training introduces.
- ICAO-9995. The EBT manual that anchors programme shape.
- ICAO-9868. PANS-TRG, the procedures-for-air-navigation-services document that governs training procedures.
- Core competencies. The framework EBT is built around.